feat(route): add Scientific American Podcasts (#18094)
* feat(route): add Scientific American Podcasts * fix typo * fix typo
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import type { Namespace } from '@/types';
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export const namespace: Namespace = {
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name: 'Scientific American',
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url: 'scientificamerican.com',
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categories: ['new-media'],
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description: 'Scientific American is the essential guide to the most awe-inspiring advances in science and technology, explaining how they change our understanding of the world and shape our lives.',
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lang: 'en',
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};
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@ -0,0 +1,270 @@
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import path from 'node:path';
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import { type CheerioAPI, load } from 'cheerio';
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import { type Context } from 'hono';
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import { type DataItem, type Route, type Data, ViewType } from '@/types';
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import { art } from '@/utils/render';
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import cache from '@/utils/cache';
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import { getCurrentPath } from '@/utils/helpers';
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import ofetch from '@/utils/ofetch';
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import { parseDate } from '@/utils/parse-date';
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import timezone from '@/utils/timezone';
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const __dirname = getCurrentPath(import.meta.url);
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export const handler = async (ctx: Context): Promise<Data> => {
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const { id } = ctx.req.param();
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const limit: number = Number.parseInt(ctx.req.query('limit') ?? '12', 10);
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const baseUrl: string = 'https://www.scientificamerican.com';
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const targetUrl: string = new URL(`podcast${id ? `/${id}` : 's'}/`, baseUrl).href;
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const response = await ofetch(targetUrl);
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const $: CheerioAPI = load(response);
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const language: string = $('html').attr('lang') ?? 'en';
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const data: string | undefined = response.match(/window\.__DATA__=JSON\.parse\(`(.*?)`\)/)?.[1];
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const parsedData = data ? JSON.parse(data.replaceAll('\\\\', '\\')) : undefined;
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let items: DataItem[] = [];
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items = parsedData
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? parsedData.initialData.props.results.slice(0, limit).map((item): DataItem => {
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const title: string = item.title;
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const image: string | undefined = item.image_url;
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const description: string = art(path.join(__dirname, 'templates/description.art'), {
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images: image
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? [
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{
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src: image,
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alt: item.image_alt_text || title,
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width: item.image_width,
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height: item.image_height,
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},
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]
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: undefined,
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intro: item.summary,
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});
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const pubDate: number | string = item.date_published;
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const linkUrl: string | undefined = item.url;
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const categories: string[] = [...new Set([item.category, item.subtype, item.column, item.digital_column].filter(Boolean))];
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const authors: DataItem['author'] = item.authors.map((author) => ({
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name: author.name,
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url: author.url ? new URL(author.url, baseUrl).href : undefined,
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avatar: author.picture_file,
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}));
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const guid: string = `-${item.id}`;
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const updated: number | string = item.release_date ?? pubDate;
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let processedItem: DataItem = {
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title,
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description,
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pubDate: pubDate ? timezone(parseDate(pubDate), +8) : undefined,
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link: linkUrl ? new URL(linkUrl, baseUrl).href : undefined,
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category: categories,
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author: authors,
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doi: item.article_doi,
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guid,
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id: guid,
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content: {
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html: description,
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text: item.summary ?? description,
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},
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image,
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banner: image,
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updated: updated ? timezone(parseDate(updated), +8) : undefined,
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language,
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};
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const enclosureUrl: string | undefined = item.media_url;
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if (enclosureUrl) {
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const enclosureType: string = `audio/${enclosureUrl.replace(/\?.*$/, '').split(/\./).pop()}`;
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processedItem = {
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...processedItem,
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enclosure_url: enclosureUrl,
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enclosure_type: enclosureType,
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enclosure_title: title,
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itunes_item_image: image,
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};
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}
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return processedItem;
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})
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: [];
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items = (
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await Promise.all(
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items.map((item) => {
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if (!item.link) {
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return item;
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}
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return cache.tryGet(item.link, async (): Promise<DataItem> => {
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const detailResponse = await ofetch(item.link);
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const detailData: string | undefined = detailResponse.match(/window\.__DATA__=JSON\.parse\(`(.*?)`\)/)?.[1];
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const parsedDetailData = detailData ? JSON.parse(detailData.replaceAll('\\\\', '\\')) : undefined;
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if (!parsedDetailData) {
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return item;
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}
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const articleData = parsedDetailData.initialData.article;
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const title: string = articleData.title;
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const image: string | undefined = articleData.image_url;
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const description: string = art(path.join(__dirname, 'templates/description.art'), {
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images: image
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? [
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{
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src: image,
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alt: articleData.image_alt_text || title,
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width: articleData.image_width,
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height: articleData.image_height,
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},
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]
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: undefined,
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intro: articleData.summary,
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content: articleData.content,
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});
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const pubDate: number | string = articleData.published_at_date_time;
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const categories: string[] = [...new Set([articleData.display_category, articleData.primary_category, articleData.subcategory, ...(articleData.categories ?? []), articleData.podcast_series_name])];
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const authors: DataItem['author'] = articleData.authors.map((author) => ({
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name: author.name,
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url: author.url ? new URL(author.url, baseUrl).href : undefined,
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avatar: author.picture_file,
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}));
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const guid: string = `scientificamerican-${articleData.id}`;
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const updated: number | string = articleData.updated_at_date_time ?? pubDate;
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let processedItem: DataItem = {
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title,
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description,
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pubDate: pubDate ? timezone(parseDate(pubDate), +8) : undefined,
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category: categories,
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author: authors,
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doi: articleData.article_doi,
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guid,
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id: guid,
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content: {
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html: description,
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text: articleData.summary ?? description,
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},
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image,
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banner: image,
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updated: updated ? timezone(parseDate(updated), +8) : undefined,
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language,
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};
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const enclosureUrl: string | undefined = articleData.media_url;
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if (enclosureUrl) {
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const enclosureType: string = `audio/${enclosureUrl.replace(/\?.*$/, '').split(/\./).pop()}`;
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processedItem = {
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...processedItem,
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enclosure_url: enclosureUrl,
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enclosure_type: enclosureType,
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enclosure_title: title,
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itunes_item_image: image,
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};
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}
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return {
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...item,
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...processedItem,
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};
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});
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})
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)
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).filter((_): _ is DataItem => true);
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return {
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title: $('title').text(),
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description: $('meta[name="description"]').attr('content'),
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link: targetUrl,
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item: items,
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allowEmpty: true,
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image: $('meta[property="og:image"]').attr('content'),
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author: $('meta[property="og:site_name"]').attr('content'),
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language,
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feedLink: $('link[type="application/rss+xml"]').attr('href'),
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itunes_author: $('meta[property="og:site_name"]').attr('content'),
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itunes_category: 'Science',
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id: $('meta[property="og:url"]').attr('content'),
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};
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};
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export const route: Route = {
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path: '/podcast/:id?',
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name: 'Podcasts',
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url: 'www.scientificamerican.com',
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maintainers: ['nczitzk'],
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handler,
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example: '/scientificamerican/podcast',
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parameters: {
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id: 'ID, see below',
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},
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description: `:::tip
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If you subscribe to [Science Quickly](https://www.scientificamerican.com/podcast/science-quickly/),where the URL is \`https://www.scientificamerican.com/podcast/science-quickly/\`, extract the part \`https://www.scientificamerican.com/podcast/\` to the end, which is \`science-quickly\`, and use it as the parameter to fill in. Therefore, the route will be [\`/scientificamerican/podcast/science-quickly\`](https://rsshub.app/scientificamerican/podcast/science-quickly).
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:::
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| All | Science Quickly | Uncertain |
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| --- | --------------- | ------------ |
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| | science-quickly | science-talk |
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`,
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categories: ['new-media'],
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features: {
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requireConfig: false,
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requirePuppeteer: false,
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antiCrawler: false,
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supportRadar: true,
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supportBT: false,
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supportPodcast: false,
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supportScihub: false,
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},
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radar: [
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{
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source: ['www.scientificamerican.com/podcasts/', 'www.scientificamerican.com/podcast/:id'],
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target: (params) => {
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const id: string = params.id;
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return `/scientificamerican/podcast${id ? `/${id}` : ''}`;
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},
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},
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{
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title: 'Science Quickly',
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source: ['www.scientificamerican.com/podcast/science-quickly/'],
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target: '/podcast/science-quickly',
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},
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{
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title: 'Uncertain',
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source: ['www.scientificamerican.com/podcast/science-talk/'],
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target: '/podcast/science-talk',
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},
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],
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view: ViewType.Articles,
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zh: {
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path: '/podcast/:id?',
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name: 'Podcasts',
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url: 'www.scientificamerican.com',
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maintainers: ['nczitzk'],
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handler,
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example: '/scientificamerican/podcast',
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parameters: {
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id: 'ID,见下表',
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},
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description: `:::tip
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若订阅 [Science Quickly](https://www.scientificamerican.com/podcast/science-quickly/),网址为 \`https://www.scientificamerican.com/podcast/science-quickly/\`,请截取 \`https://www.scientificamerican.com/podcast/\` 到末尾 \`/\` 的部分 \`science-quickly\` 作为 \`id\` 参数填入,此时目标路由为 [\`/scientificamerican/podcast/science-quickly\`](https://rsshub.app/scientificamerican/podcast/science-quickly)。
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:::
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| 全部 | Science Quickly | Uncertain |
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| ---- | --------------- | ------------ |
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| | science-quickly | science-talk |
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`,
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},
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};
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@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
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{{ if images }}
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{{ each images image }}
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{{ if image?.src }}
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<figure>
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<img
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{{ if image.alt }}
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alt="{{ image.alt }}"
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{{ /if }}
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{{ if image.width }}
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alt="{{ image.width }}"
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{{ /if }}
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{{ if image.height }}
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alt="{{ image.height }}"
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{{ /if }}
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src="{{ image.src }}">
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</figure>
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{{ /if }}
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{{ /each }}
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{{ /if }}
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{{ if intro }}
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{{@ intro }}
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{{ /if }}
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{{ if content }}
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{{ each content c }}
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<{{ c.tag }}>
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{{@ c.content }}
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</{{ c.tag }}>
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{{ /each }}
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{{ /if }}
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