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dplayer.js.org

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---
search: english
---
# DPlayer
🍭 Wow, such a lovely HTML5 danmaku video player
## Special Sponsors
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td align="center" valign="middle">
<a href="https://pear.hk/" target="_blank">
<img width="222px" src="https://i.imgur.com/5qQYmfc.png">
</a>
</td>
<td align="center" valign="middle">
<a href="https://console.upyun.com/register/?invite=BkLZ2Xqob" target="_blank">
<img width="222px" src="https://imgur.com/apG1uKf.png">
</a>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
## Installation
Using npm:
```
npm install dplayer --save
```
Using Yarn:
```
yarn add dplayer
```
## Quick Start
<div class="dplayer-wrap">
<div id="dplayer2"><button class="docute-button load">Click to load player</div>
</div>
```html
<link rel="stylesheet" href="DPlayer.min.css">
<div id="dplayer"></div>
<script src="DPlayer.min.js"></script>
```
```js
const dp = new DPlayer({
container: document.getElementById('dplayer'),
screenshot: true,
video: {
url: 'demo.mp4',
pic: 'demo.jpg',
thumbnails: 'thumbnails.jpg'
},
subtitle: {
url: 'webvtt.vtt'
},
danmaku: {
id: 'demo',
api: 'https://api.prprpr.me/dplayer/'
}
});
```
Work with module bundler:
```js
import 'DPlayer/dist/DPlayer.min.css';
import DPlayer from 'DPlayer';
const dp = new DPlayer(options);
```
## Options
Name|Default|Note
----|-------|----
container | document.querySelector('.dplayer') | player container
live | false | enable live mode, [see more details](http://dplayer.js.org/docs/#/?id=live-mode)
autoplay | false | video autoplay
theme | '#b7daff' | main color
loop | false | video loop
lang | navigator.language.toLowerCase() | values: 'en', 'zh-cn', 'zh-tw'
screenshot | false | enable screenshot, if true, video and video poster must enable Cross-Origin
hotkey | true | enable hotkey
preload | 'auto' | values: 'none', 'metadata', 'auto'
volume | 0.7 | default volume, notice that player will remember user setting, default volume will not work after user set volume themselves
logo | - | showing logo in the top left corner, you can adjust its size and position by CSS
apiBackend | - | getting and sending danmaku in your way, [see more details](http://dplayer.js.org/docs/#/?id=live-mode)
video | - | video info
video.quality | - | [see more details](http://dplayer.js.org/docs/#/?id=quality-switching)
video.defaultQuality | - | [see more details](http://dplayer.js.org/docs/#/?id=quality-switching)
video.url | - | video url
video.pic | - | video poster
video.thumbnails | - | video thumbnails, generated by [DPlayer-thumbnails](https://github.com/MoePlayer/DPlayer-thumbnails)
video.type | 'auto' | values: 'auto', 'hls', 'flv', 'dash', 'webtorrent' or custom type, [see more details](http://dplayer.js.org/docs/#/?id=mse-support)
video.customType | - | custom video type, [see more details](http://dplayer.js.org/docs/#/?id=mse-support)
subtitle | - | external subtitle
subtitle.url | `required` | subtitle url
subtitle.type | 'webvtt' | values: 'webvtt', 'ass', but only webvtt is supported for now
subtitle.fontSize | '20px' | subtitle font size
subtitle.bottom | '40px' | values like: '10px' '10%', the distance between the subtitle and player bottom
subtitle.color | '#fff' | subtitle color
danmaku | - | showing danmaku
danmaku.id | `required` | danamku pool id, it must be unique
danmaku.api | `required` | [see more details](http://dplayer.js.org/docs/#/?id=back-end)
danmaku.token | - | back end verification token
danmaku.maximum | - | danmaku maximum quantity
danmaku.addition | - | additional danmaku, [see more details](http://dplayer.js.org/docs/#/?id=bilibili-danmaku-and-video-link)
danmaku.user | 'DIYgod' | danmaku user name
danmaku.bottom | - | values like: '10px' '10%', the distance between the danmaku bottom and player bottom, in order to prevent warding off subtitle
danmaku.unlimited | false | allow danmaku overlap, notice that player will remember user setting, default setting will not work after user set it themselves
contextmenu | [] | custom contextmenu
mutex | true | pause other players when this player start play
For example:
<div class="dplayer-wrap">
<div id="dplayer3"><button class="docute-button load">Click to load player</div>
</div>
```js
const dp = new DPlayer({
container: document.getElementById('player'),
autoplay: false,
theme: '#FADFA3',
loop: true,
lang: 'zh-cn',
screenshot: true,
hotkey: true,
preload: 'auto',
logo: 'logo.png',
volume: 0.7,
mutex: true,
video: {
url: 'dplayer.mp4',
pic: 'dplayer.png',
thumbnails: 'thumbnails.jpg',
type: 'auto'
},
subtitle: {
url: 'dplayer.vtt',
type: 'webvtt',
fontSize: '25px',
bottom: '10%',
color: '#b7daff'
},
danmaku: {
id: '9E2E3368B56CDBB4',
api: 'https://api.prprpr.me/dplayer/',
token: 'tokendemo',
maximum: 1000,
addition: ['https://api.prprpr.me/dplayer/bilibili?aid=4157142'],
user: 'DIYgod',
bottom: '15%',
unlimited: true
},
contextmenu: [
{
text: 'custom1',
link: 'https://github.com/DIYgod/DPlayer'
},
{
text: 'custom2',
click: (player) => {
console.log(player);
}
}
]
});
```
## API
+ `dp.play()`: play video
+ `dp.pause()`: pause video
+ `dp.seek(time: number)`: seek to specified millisecond time
```js
dp.seek(1000);
```
+ `dp.toggle()`: toggle between play and pause
+ `dp.on(event: string, handler: function)`: bind video and player events, [see more details](http://dplayer.js.org/docs/#/?id=event-binding)
+ `dp.switchVideo(video, danmaku)`: switch to a new video, the parameters in `video` and `danmaku` is the same as option
```js
dp.switchVideo({
url: 'second.mp4',
pic: 'second.png',
thumbnails: 'second.jpg'
}, {
id: 'test',
api: 'https://api.prprpr.me/dplayer/',
maximum: 3000,
user: 'DIYgod'
});
```
+ `dp.notice(text: string, time: number)`: show message
+ `dp.switchQuality(index: number)`: switch quality
+ `dp.destroy()`: destroy player
+ `dp.speed(rate: number)`: set video speed
+ `dp.video`: native video
+ `dp.video.currentTime`: returns the current playback position
+ `dp.video.loop`: returns whether the video should start over again when finished
+ `dp.video.paused`: returns whether the video paused
+ most [native api](http://www.w3schools.com/tags/ref_av_dom.asp) are supported
+ `dp.danmaku`
+ `dp.danmaku.send(danmaku, callback: function)`: submit a new danmaku to back end
```js
dp.danmaku.send({
text: 'dplayer is amazing',
color: '#b7daff',
type: 'right' // should be `top` `bottom` or `right`
}, function () {
console.log('success');
});
```
+ `dp.danmaku.draw(danmaku)`: draw a new danmaku to player in real time
```js
dp.danmaku.draw({
text: 'DIYgod is amazing',
color: '#fff',
type: 'top'
});
```
+ `dp.danmaku.opacity(percentage: number)`: set danmaku opacity, opacity should between 0 and 1
```js
dp.danmaku.opacity(0.5);
```
+ `dp.danmaku.clear()`: clear all danmakus
+ `dp.danmaku.hide()`: hide danmaku
+ `dp.danmaku.show()`: show danmaku
+ `dp.fullScreen`: two type: `web` or `browser`, the default one is `browser`
+ `dp.fullScreen.request(type: string)`: request fullscreen
```js
dp.fullScreen.request('web');
```
+ `dp.fullScreen.cancel(type: string)`: cancel fullscreen
```js
dp.fullScreen.cancel('web');
```
## Event binding
`dp.on(event, handler)`
```js
dp.on('ended', function () {
console.log('player ended');
});
```
Video events
- abort
- canplay
- canplaythrough
- durationchange
- emptied
- ended
- error
- loadeddata
- loadedmetadata
- loadstart
- mozaudioavailable
- pause
- play
- playing
- progress
- ratechange
- seeked
- seeking
- stalled
- suspend
- timeupdate
- volumechange
- waiting
Player events
- screenshot
- thumbnails_show
- thumbnails_hide
- danmaku_show
- danmaku_hide
- danmaku_clear
- danmaku_loaded
- danmaku_send
- danmaku_opacity
- contextmenu_show
- contextmenu_hide
- notice_show
- notice_hide
- quality_start
- quality_end
- destroy
- resize
- fullscreen
- fullscreen_cancel
- subtitle_show
- subtitle_hide
- subtitle_change
## Quality switching
Set video url and video type in video.quality, set default quality by video.defaultQuality.
<div class="dplayer-wrap">
<div id="dplayer4"><button class="docute-button load">Click to load player</div>
</div>
```js
const dp = new DPlayer({
container: document.getElementById('dplayer'),
video: {
quality: [{
name: 'HD',
url: 'demo.m3u8',
type: 'hls'
}, {
name: 'SD',
url: 'demo.mp4',
type: 'normal'
}],
defaultQuality: 0,
pic: 'demo.png',
thumbnails: 'thumbnails.jpg',
}
});
```
## Danmaku
### Danmaku API
**Ready-made API**
url: https://api.prprpr.me/dplayer/
Daily backup data: [DPlayer-data](https://github.com/DIYgod/DPlayer-data)
**Setting up yourself**
[DPlayer-node](https://github.com/MoePlayer/DPlayer-node)
### Bilibili danmaku
API: [https://api.prprpr.me/dplayer/v2/bilibili?aid=[aid]](https://api.prprpr.me/dplayer/v2/bilibili?aid=[aid]) or [https://api.prprpr.me/dplayer/v2/bilibili?cid=[cid]](https://api.prprpr.me/dplayer/v2/bilibili?cid=[cid])
```js
const option = {
danmaku: {
// ...
addition: ['https://api.prprpr.me/dplayer/v2/bilibili?aid=[aid]']
}
}
```
## MSE support
### HLS
It requires the library [hls.js](https://github.com/video-dev/hls.js) and it should be loaded before `DPlayer.min.js`.
<div class="dplayer-wrap">
<div id="dplayer5"><button class="docute-button load">Click to load player</div>
</div>
```html
<link rel="stylesheet" href="DPlayer.min.css">
<div id="dplayer"></div>
<script src="hls.min.js"></script>
<script src="DPlayer.min.js"></script>
```
```js
const dp = new DPlayer({
container: document.getElementById('dplayer'),
video: {
url: 'demo.m3u8',
type: 'hls'
}
});
```
```js
// another way, use customType
const dp = new DPlayer({
container: document.getElementById('dplayer'),
video: {
url: 'demo.m3u8',
type: 'customHls',
customType: {
'customHls': function (video, player) {
const hls = new Hls();
hls.loadSource(video.src);
hls.attachMedia(video);
}
}
}
});
```
### MPEG DASH
It requires the library [dash.js](https://github.com/Dash-Industry-Forum/dash.js) and it should be loaded before `DPlayer.min.js`.
<div class="dplayer-wrap">
<div id="dplayer6"><button class="docute-button load">Click to load player</div>
</div>
```html
<link rel="stylesheet" href="DPlayer.min.css">
<div id="dplayer"></div>
<script src="dash.min.js"></script>
<script src="DPlayer.min.js"></script>
```
```js
const dp = new DPlayer({
container: document.getElementById('dplayer'),
video: {
url: 'demo.mpd',
type: 'dash'
}
});
```
```js
// another way, use customType
const dp = new DPlayer({
container: document.getElementById('dplayer'),
video: {
url: 'demo.mpd',
type: 'customDash',
customType: {
'customDash': function (video, player) {
dashjs.MediaPlayer().create().initialize(video, video.src, false);
}
}
}
});
```
### FLV
It requires the library [flv.js](https://github.com/Bilibili/flv.js) and it should be loaded before `DPlayer.min.js`.
<div class="dplayer-wrap">
<div id="dplayer7"><button class="docute-button load">Click to load player</div>
</div>
```html
<link rel="stylesheet" href="DPlayer.min.css">
<div id="dplayer"></div>
<script src="flv.min.js"></script>
<script src="DPlayer.min.js"></script>
```
```js
const dp = new DPlayer({
container: document.getElementById('dplayer'),
video: {
url: 'demo.flv',
type: 'flv'
}
});
```
```js
// another way, use customType
const dp = new DPlayer({
container: document.getElementById('dplayer'),
video: {
url: 'demo.flv',
type: 'customFlv',
customType: {
'customFlv': function (video, player) {
const flvPlayer = flvjs.createPlayer({
type: 'flv',
url: video.src
});
flvPlayer.attachMediaElement(video);
flvPlayer.load();
}
}
}
});
```
### WebTorrent
It requires the library [webtorrent](https://github.com/webtorrent/webtorrent) and it should be loaded before `DPlayer.min.js`.
<div class="dplayer-wrap">
<div id="dplayer8"><button class="docute-button load">Click to load player</div>
</div>
```html
<link rel="stylesheet" href="DPlayer.min.css">
<div id="dplayer"></div>
<script src="webtorrent.min.js"></script>
<script src="DPlayer.min.js"></script>
```
```js
const dp = new DPlayer({
container: document.getElementById('dplayer'),
video: {
url: 'magnet:demo',
type: 'webtorrent'
}
});
```
```js
// another way, use customType
const dp = new DPlayer({
container: document.getElementById('dplayer'),
video: {
url: 'magnet:demo',
type: 'customWebTorrent',
customType: {
'customWebTorrent': function (video, player) {
player.container.classList.add('dplayer-loading');
const client = new WebTorrent();
const torrentId = video.src;
client.add(torrentId, (torrent) => {
const file = torrent.files.find((file) => file.name.endsWith('.mp4'));
file.renderTo(video, {
autoplay: player.options.autoplay
}, () => {
player.container.classList.remove('dplayer-loading');
});
});
}
}
}
});
```
## Live
<div class="dplayer-wrap">
<div id="dplayer9"><button class="docute-button load">Click to load player</div>
</div>
You can also regard DPlayer as a live player, at first, you should prepare a WebSocket backend yourself.
Init DPlayer:
```js
const dp = new DPlayer({
container: document.getElementById('dplayer'),
live: true,
danmaku: true,
apiBackend: {
read: function (endpoint, callback) {
console.log('Pretend to connect WebSocket');
callback();
},
send: function (endpoint, danmakuData, callback) {
console.log('Pretend to send danamku via WebSocket', danmakuData);
callback();
}
},
video: {
url: 'demo.m3u8',
type: 'hls'
}
});
```
After getting a danmaku via WebSocket:
```js
const danmaku = {
text: 'Get a danamku via WebSocket',
color: '#fff',
type: 'right'
};
dp.danmaku.draw(danmaku);
```
## CDN
- [jsDelivr](https://www.jsdelivr.com/package/npm/dplayer)
- [cdnjs](https://cdnjs.com/libraries/dplayer)
- [unpkg](https://unpkg.com/dplayer/)
## FAQ
### Why can't some videos be full screen?
If player is contained in a iframe, try adding the allowfullscreen attribute to the iframe.
For full browser support it should look like this:
```html
<iframe src="example.com"
allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen"
mozallowfullscreen="mozallowfullscreen"
msallowfullscreen="msallowfullscreen"
oallowfullscreen="oallowfullscreen"
webkitallowfullscreen="webkitallowfullscreen"></iframe>
```
### Why can't player autoplay in some mobile browsers?
Most mobile browsers forbid video autoplay, you wont be able to achieve it without hacks.

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const langs = [
{ title: 'English', path: '/home', matchPath: /^\/(home|ecosystem)/ },
{ title: '简体中文', path: '/zh-Hans/', matchPath: /^\/zh-Hans/ },
]
docute.init({
landing: 'landing.html',
title: 'DPlayer',
repo: 'DIYgod/DPlayer',
twitter: 'DIYgod',
'edit-link': 'https://github.com/MoePlayer/DPlayer/tree/master/docs',
nav: {
default: [
{
title: 'Home', path: '/home'
},
{
title: 'Ecosystem', path: '/ecosystem'
},
{
title: 'Languages', type: 'dropdown', items: langs
}
],
'zh-Hans': [
{
title: '首页', path: '/zh-Hans/'
},
{
title: '生态系统', path: '/zh-Hans/ecosystem'
},
{
title: '选择语言', type: 'dropdown', items: langs
}
],
},
plugins: [
docsearch({
apiKey: '46a8ba306e368972c1d75feb581fb430',
indexName: 'dplayer',
url: 'http://dplayer.js.org'
}),
evanyou(),
player()
]
})
function player (options) {
return function (context) {
context.event.on('landing:updated', function () {
console.log('landing:updated');
clearPlayer();
dplayer1();
});
context.event.on('content:updated', function () {
console.log('content:updated');
clearPlayer();
for (var i = 0; i < document.querySelectorAll('.load').length; i++) {
document.querySelectorAll('.load')[i].addEventListener('click', function () {
window[this.parentElement.id] && window[this.parentElement.id]();
});
}
})
}
}
function clearPlayer () {
for (var i = 1; i < 10; i++) {
if (window['dp' + (i + 1)]) {
window['dp' + (i + 1)].destroy();
}
}
}
function dplayer1 () {
window.dp1 = new DPlayer({
container: document.getElementById('dplayer1'),
screenshot: true,
video: {
url: 'https://moeplayer.b0.upaiyun.com/dplayer/hikarunara.mp4',
pic: 'https://moeplayer.b0.upaiyun.com/dplayer/hikarunara.png',
thumbnails: 'https://moeplayer.b0.upaiyun.com/dplayer/hikarunara_thumbnails.jpg'
},
subtitle: {
url: 'https://moeplayer.b0.upaiyun.com/dplayer/hikarunara.vtt'
},
danmaku: {
id: '9E2E3368B56CDBB4',
api: 'https://api.prprpr.me/dplayer/'
}
});
}
function dplayer2 () {
window.dp2 = new DPlayer({
container: document.getElementById('dplayer2'),
screenshot: true,
video: {
url: 'https://moeplayer.b0.upaiyun.com/dplayer/hikarunara.mp4',
pic: 'https://moeplayer.b0.upaiyun.com/dplayer/hikarunara.png',
thumbnails: 'https://moeplayer.b0.upaiyun.com/dplayer/hikarunara_thumbnails.jpg'
},
subtitle: {
url: 'https://moeplayer.b0.upaiyun.com/dplayer/hikarunara.vtt'
},
danmaku: {
id: '9E2E3368B56CDBB4',
api: 'https://api.prprpr.me/dplayer/'
}
});
}
function dplayer3 () {
window.dp3 = new DPlayer({
container: document.getElementById('dplayer3'),
autoplay: false,
theme: '#FADFA3',
loop: true,
lang: 'zh-cn',
screenshot: true,
hotkey: true,
preload: 'auto',
logo: 'https://moeplayer.b0.upaiyun.com/dplayer/DPlayer.png',
volume: 0.7,
mutex: true,
video: {
url: 'https://moeplayer.b0.upaiyun.com/dplayer/hikarunara.mp4',
pic: 'https://moeplayer.b0.upaiyun.com/dplayer/hikarunara.png',
thumbnails: 'https://moeplayer.b0.upaiyun.com/dplayer/hikarunara_thumbnails.jpg',
type: 'auto'
},
subtitle: {
url: 'https://moeplayer.b0.upaiyun.com/dplayer/hikarunara.vtt',
type: 'webvtt',
fontSize: '25px',
bottom: '10%',
color: '#b7daff'
},
danmaku: {
id: '9E2E3368B56CDBB4',
api: 'https://api.prprpr.me/dplayer/',
token: 'tokendemo',
maximum: 1000,
addition: ['https://api.prprpr.me/dplayer/bilibili?aid=4157142'],
user: 'DIYgod',
bottom: '15%',
unlimited: true
},
contextmenu: [
{
text: 'custom1',
link: 'https://github.com/DIYgod/DPlayer'
},
{
text: 'custom2',
click: (player) => {
console.log(player);
}
}
]
});
}
function dplayer4 () {
window.dp4 = new DPlayer({
container: document.getElementById('dplayer4'),
video: {
quality: [{
name: 'HD',
url: 'https://moeplayer.b0.upaiyun.com/dplayer/hls/hikarunara.m3u8',
type: 'hls'
}, {
name: 'SD',
url: 'https://moeplayer.b0.upaiyun.com/dplayer/hikarunara.mp4',
type: 'normal'
}],
defaultQuality: 0,
pic: 'https://moeplayer.b0.upaiyun.com/dplayer/hikarunara.png',
thumbnails: 'https://moeplayer.b0.upaiyun.com/dplayer/hikarunara_thumbnails.jpg'
}
});
}
function dplayer5 () {
window.dp5 = new DPlayer({
container: document.getElementById('dplayer5'),
video: {
url: 'https://moeplayer.b0.upaiyun.com/dplayer/hls/hikarunara.m3u8',
type: 'hls'
}
});
}
function dplayer6 () {
window.dp6 = new DPlayer({
container: document.getElementById('dplayer6'),
video: {
url: 'https://moeplayer.b0.upaiyun.com/dplayer/dash/hikarunara.mpd',
type: 'dash'
}
});
}
function dplayer7 () {
window.dp7 = new DPlayer({
container: document.getElementById('dplayer7'),
video: {
url: 'https://moeplayer.b0.upaiyun.com/dplayer/hikarunara.flv',
type: 'flv'
}
});
}
function dplayer8 () {
window.dp8 = new DPlayer({
container: document.getElementById('dplayer8'),
video: {
url: 'magnet:?xt=urn:btih:08ada5a7a6183aae1e09d831df6748d566095a10&dn=Sintel&tr=udp%3A%2F%2Fexplodie.org%3A6969&tr=udp%3A%2F%2Ftracker.coppersurfer.tk%3A6969&tr=udp%3A%2F%2Ftracker.empire-js.us%3A1337&tr=udp%3A%2F%2Ftracker.leechers-paradise.org%3A6969&tr=udp%3A%2F%2Ftracker.opentrackr.org%3A1337&tr=wss%3A%2F%2Ftracker.btorrent.xyz&tr=wss%3A%2F%2Ftracker.fastcast.nz&tr=wss%3A%2F%2Ftracker.openwebtorrent.com&ws=https%3A%2F%2Fwebtorrent.io%2Ftorrents%2F&xs=https%3A%2F%2Fwebtorrent.io%2Ftorrents%2Fsintel.torrent',
type: 'webtorrent'
}
});
}
function dplayer9 () {
window.dp9 = new DPlayer({
container: document.getElementById('dplayer9'),
live: true,
danmaku: true,
apiBackend: {
read: function (endpoint, callback) {
console.log('Pretend to connect WebSocket');
callback();
},
send: function (endpoint, danmakuData, callback) {
console.log('Pretend to send danamku via WebSocket', danmakuData);
callback();
}
},
video: {
url: 'https://moeplayer.b0.upaiyun.com/dplayer/hls/hikarunara.m3u8',
type: 'hls'
}
});
}

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---
search: english
---
# Ecosystem
Let's make DPlayer better, feel free to submit yours in [`Let me know!`](https://github.com/MoePlayer/DPlayer/issues/31)
## Help
### Joining the Discussion
- [Telegram Group](https://t.me/adplayer)
- [QQ Group](https://shang.qq.com/wpa/qunwpa?idkey=bf22213ae0028a82e5adf3f286dfd4f01e0997dc9f1dcd8e831a0a85e799be17): 415835947
### Creating issue
- [MoePlayer/DPlayer/issues](https://github.com/MoePlayer/DPlayer/issues)
## Related Projects
### Tooling
- [DPlayer-thumbnails](https://github.com/MoePlayer/DPlayer-thumbnails): generate video thumbnails
### Danamku api
- [DPlayer-node](https://github.com/MoePlayer/DPlayer-node): Node.js
- [laravel-danmaku](https://github.com/MoePlayer/laravel-danmaku): PHP
- [dplayer-live-backend](https://github.com/Izumi-kun/dplayer-live-backend): Node.js, WebSocket live backend
- [RailsGun](https://github.com/MoePlayer/RailsGun): Ruby
### Plugins
- [DPlayer-for-typecho](https://github.com/volio/DPlayer-for-typecho): Typecho
- [Hexo-tag-dplayer](https://github.com/NextMoe/hexo-tag-dplayer): Hexo
- [DPlayer_for_Z-BlogPHP](https://github.com/fghrsh/DPlayer_for_Z-BlogPHP): Z-BlogPHP
- [DPlayer for Discuz!](https://coding.net/u/Click_04/p/video/git): Discuz!
- [DPlayer for WordPress](https://github.com/BlueCocoa/DPlayer-WordPress): WordPress
- [DPlayerHandle](https://github.com/kn007/DPlayerHandle): WordPress
- [Vue-DPlayer](https://github.com/sinchang/vue-dplayer): Vue
- [react-dplayer](https://github.com/hnsylitao/react-dplayer): React
### Other
- [DPlayer-Lite](https://github.com/kn007/DPlayer-Lite): lite version
## Who use DPlayer?
- [嘀哩嘀哩](http://www.dilidili.wang/)
- [银弹字幕组](https://www.sbsub.com/)
- [纸飞机南航青年网络社区](http://my.nuaa.edu.cn/video-video.html)
- [otomads](https://otomads.com/)
## Contributors
This project exists thanks to all the people who contribute.
<a href="https://github.com/MoePlayer/DPlayer/graphs/contributors"><img src="https://opencollective.com/DPlayer/contributors.svg?width=890" /></a>

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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1, user-scalable=0" />
<title>DPlayer</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/docute/dist/docute.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/docute/dist/theme-github.css" />
<!-- Global site tag (gtag.js) - Google Analytics -->
<script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=UA-48084758-9"></script>
<script>
window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || [];
function gtag() { dataLayer.push(arguments); }
gtag('js', new Date());
gtag('config', 'UA-48084758-9');
</script>
<link class="dplayer-css" rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/dplayer/dist/DPlayer.min.css">
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/flv.js/dist/flv.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/hls.js/dist/hls.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/dashjs/dist/dash.all.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/webtorrent/latest/webtorrent.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/dplayer/dist/DPlayer.min.js"></script>
<style>
body {
text-rendering: auto;
}
#evanyou-canvas {
z-index: -1 !important;
}
.dplayer-wrap {
max-width: 700px;
margin: 20px 0;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<!-- don't remove this part start -->
<div id="app"></div>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/docute/plugins/docsearch.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/docute-evanyou/dist/evanyou.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/docute/dist/docute.js"></script>
<script src="./config.js"></script>
<!-- livereload script placeholder -->
<!-- don't remove this part end -->
</body>
</html>

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<h1>DPlayer</h1>
<h3>🍭 Wow, such a lovely HTML5 danmaku video player.</h3>
<div class="dplayer-wrap">
<div id="dplayer1"></div>
</div>
<div class="landing-buttons">
<a class="landing-button" target="_blank" href="https://github.com/MoePlayer/DPlayer">
GitHub
</a>
<a class="landing-button" router-link="/home">
Docs
</a>
</div>
<style>
h1 {
margin: 0;
margin-top: -50px;
font-weight: normal;
font-size: 40px;
letter-spacing: 1px;
}
h3 {
margin-top: 20px;
color: #999;
font-weight: normal;
letter-spacing: 1px;
}
.landing {
padding: 10px;
display: -webkit-box;
display: -ms-flexbox;
display: flex;
-webkit-box-align: center;
-ms-flex-align: center;
align-items: center;
-webkit-box-pack: center;
-ms-flex-pack: center;
justify-content: center;
-webkit-box-orient: vertical;
-webkit-box-direction: normal;
-ms-flex-direction: column;
flex-direction: column;
height: 100%;
-webkit-user-select: none;
user-select: none;
}
.features {
margin-top: 20px;
margin-bottom: 10px;
font-size: 16px;
line-height: 1.7;
}
.landing-button {
border: 1px solid #ccc;
border-radius: 33px;
padding: 10px 30px;
background-color: white;
display: inline-block;
margin-right: 20px;
color: #333;
}
.landing-button:hover {
border-color: #42b983;
color: #42b983;
text-decoration: none;
}
.dplayer-wrap {
max-width: 600px;
margin: 20px 0 40px;
box-shadow: 0 2px 2px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.14), 0 3px 1px -2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2), 0 1px 5px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.12);
}
</style>

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---
nav: zh-Hans
search: zh-Hans
---
# DPlayer
🍭 Wow, such a lovely HTML5 danmaku video player
## 特别赞助商
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td align="center" valign="middle">
<a href="https://pear.hk/" target="_blank">
<img width="222px" src="https://i.imgur.com/5qQYmfc.png">
</a>
</td>
<td align="center" valign="middle">
<a href="https://console.upyun.com/register/?invite=BkLZ2Xqob" target="_blank">
<img width="222px" src="https://imgur.com/apG1uKf.png">
</a>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
## Installation
Using npm:
```
npm install dplayer --save
```
Using Yarn:
```
yarn add dplayer
```
## Quick Start
<div class="dplayer-wrap">
<div id="dplayer2"><button class="docute-button load">Click to load player</div>
</div>
```html
<link rel="stylesheet" href="DPlayer.min.css">
<div id="dplayer"></div>
<script src="DPlayer.min.js"></script>
```
```js
const dp = new DPlayer({
container: document.getElementById('dplayer'),
screenshot: true,
video: {
url: 'demo.mp4',
pic: 'demo.jpg',
thumbnails: 'thumbnails.jpg'
},
subtitle: {
url: 'webvtt.vtt'
},
danmaku: {
id: 'demo',
api: 'https://api.prprpr.me/dplayer/'
}
});
```
Work with module bundler:
```js
import 'DPlayer/dist/DPlayer.min.css';
import DPlayer from 'DPlayer';
const dp = new DPlayer(options);
```
## Options
Name|Default|Note
----|-------|----
container | document.querySelector('.dplayer') | player container
live | false | enable live mode, [see more details](http://dplayer.js.org/docs/#/?id=live-mode)
autoplay | false | video autoplay
theme | '#b7daff' | main color
loop | false | video loop
lang | navigator.language.toLowerCase() | values: 'en', 'zh-cn', 'zh-tw'
screenshot | false | enable screenshot, if true, video and video poster must enable Cross-Origin
hotkey | true | enable hotkey
preload | 'auto' | values: 'none', 'metadata', 'auto'
volume | 0.7 | default volume, notice that player will remember user setting, default volume will not work after user set volume themselves
logo | - | showing logo in the top left corner, you can adjust its size and position by CSS
apiBackend | - | getting and sending danmaku in your way, [see more details](http://dplayer.js.org/docs/#/?id=live-mode)
video | - | video info
video.quality | - | [see more details](http://dplayer.js.org/docs/#/?id=quality-switching)
video.defaultQuality | - | [see more details](http://dplayer.js.org/docs/#/?id=quality-switching)
video.url | - | video url
video.pic | - | video poster
video.thumbnails | - | video thumbnails, generated by [DPlayer-thumbnails](https://github.com/MoePlayer/DPlayer-thumbnails)
video.type | 'auto' | values: 'auto', 'hls', 'flv', 'dash', 'webtorrent' or custom type, [see more details](http://dplayer.js.org/docs/#/?id=mse-support)
video.customType | - | custom video type, [see more details](http://dplayer.js.org/docs/#/?id=mse-support)
subtitle | - | external subtitle
subtitle.url | `required` | subtitle url
subtitle.type | 'webvtt' | values: 'webvtt', 'ass', but only webvtt is supported for now
subtitle.fontSize | '20px' | subtitle font size
subtitle.bottom | '40px' | values like: '10px' '10%', the distance between the subtitle and player bottom
subtitle.color | '#fff' | subtitle color
danmaku | - | showing danmaku
danmaku.id | `required` | danamku pool id, it must be unique
danmaku.api | `required` | [see more details](http://dplayer.js.org/docs/#/?id=back-end)
danmaku.token | - | back end verification token
danmaku.maximum | - | danmaku maximum quantity
danmaku.addition | - | additional danmaku, [see more details](http://dplayer.js.org/docs/#/?id=bilibili-danmaku-and-video-link)
danmaku.user | 'DIYgod' | danmaku user name
danmaku.bottom | - | values like: '10px' '10%', the distance between the danmaku bottom and player bottom, in order to prevent warding off subtitle
danmaku.unlimited | false | allow danmaku overlap, notice that player will remember user setting, default setting will not work after user set it themselves
contextmenu | [] | custom contextmenu
mutex | true | pause other players when this player start play
For example:
<div class="dplayer-wrap">
<div id="dplayer3"><button class="docute-button load">Click to load player</div>
</div>
```js
const dp = new DPlayer({
container: document.getElementById('player'),
autoplay: false,
theme: '#FADFA3',
loop: true,
lang: 'zh-cn',
screenshot: true,
hotkey: true,
preload: 'auto',
logo: 'logo.png',
volume: 0.7,
mutex: true,
video: {
url: 'dplayer.mp4',
pic: 'dplayer.png',
thumbnails: 'thumbnails.jpg',
type: 'auto'
},
subtitle: {
url: 'dplayer.vtt',
type: 'webvtt',
fontSize: '25px',
bottom: '10%',
color: '#b7daff'
},
danmaku: {
id: '9E2E3368B56CDBB4',
api: 'https://api.prprpr.me/dplayer/',
token: 'tokendemo',
maximum: 1000,
addition: ['https://api.prprpr.me/dplayer/bilibili?aid=4157142'],
user: 'DIYgod',
bottom: '15%',
unlimited: true
},
contextmenu: [
{
text: 'custom1',
link: 'https://github.com/DIYgod/DPlayer'
},
{
text: 'custom2',
click: (player) => {
console.log(player);
}
}
]
});
```
## API
+ `dp.play()`: play video
+ `dp.pause()`: pause video
+ `dp.seek(time: number)`: seek to specified millisecond time
```js
dp.seek(1000);
```
+ `dp.toggle()`: toggle between play and pause
+ `dp.on(event: string, handler: function)`: bind video and player events, [see more details](http://dplayer.js.org/docs/#/?id=event-binding)
+ `dp.switchVideo(video, danmaku)`: switch to a new video, the parameters in `video` and `danmaku` is the same as option
```js
dp.switchVideo({
url: 'second.mp4',
pic: 'second.png',
thumbnails: 'second.jpg'
}, {
id: 'test',
api: 'https://api.prprpr.me/dplayer/',
maximum: 3000,
user: 'DIYgod'
});
```
+ `dp.notice(text: string, time: number)`: show message
+ `dp.switchQuality(index: number)`: switch quality
+ `dp.destroy()`: destroy player
+ `dp.speed(rate: number)`: set video speed
+ `dp.video`: native video
+ `dp.video.currentTime`: returns the current playback position
+ `dp.video.loop`: returns whether the video should start over again when finished
+ `dp.video.paused`: returns whether the video paused
+ most [native api](http://www.w3schools.com/tags/ref_av_dom.asp) are supported
+ `dp.danmaku`
+ `dp.danmaku.send(danmaku, callback: function)`: submit a new danmaku to back end
```js
dp.danmaku.send({
text: 'dplayer is amazing',
color: '#b7daff',
type: 'right' // should be `top` `bottom` or `right`
}, function () {
console.log('success');
});
```
+ `dp.danmaku.draw(danmaku)`: draw a new danmaku to player in real time
```js
dp.danmaku.draw({
text: 'DIYgod is amazing',
color: '#fff',
type: 'top'
});
```
+ `dp.danmaku.opacity(percentage: number)`: set danmaku opacity, opacity should between 0 and 1
```js
dp.danmaku.opacity(0.5);
```
+ `dp.danmaku.clear()`: clear all danmakus
+ `dp.danmaku.hide()`: hide danmaku
+ `dp.danmaku.show()`: show danmaku
+ `dp.fullScreen`: two type: `web` or `browser`, the default one is `browser`
+ `dp.fullScreen.request(type: string)`: request fullscreen
```js
dp.fullScreen.request('web');
```
+ `dp.fullScreen.cancel(type: string)`: cancel fullscreen
```js
dp.fullScreen.cancel('web');
```
## Event binding
`dp.on(event, handler)`
```js
dp.on('ended', function () {
console.log('player ended');
});
```
Video events
- abort
- canplay
- canplaythrough
- durationchange
- emptied
- ended
- error
- loadeddata
- loadedmetadata
- loadstart
- mozaudioavailable
- pause
- play
- playing
- progress
- ratechange
- seeked
- seeking
- stalled
- suspend
- timeupdate
- volumechange
- waiting
Player events
- screenshot
- thumbnails_show
- thumbnails_hide
- danmaku_show
- danmaku_hide
- danmaku_clear
- danmaku_loaded
- danmaku_send
- danmaku_opacity
- contextmenu_show
- contextmenu_hide
- notice_show
- notice_hide
- quality_start
- quality_end
- destroy
- resize
- fullscreen
- fullscreen_cancel
- subtitle_show
- subtitle_hide
- subtitle_change
## Quality switching
Set video url and video type in video.quality, set default quality by video.defaultQuality.
<div class="dplayer-wrap">
<div id="dplayer4"><button class="docute-button load">Click to load player</div>
</div>
```js
const dp = new DPlayer({
container: document.getElementById('dplayer'),
video: {
quality: [{
name: 'HD',
url: 'demo.m3u8',
type: 'hls'
}, {
name: 'SD',
url: 'demo.mp4',
type: 'normal'
}],
defaultQuality: 0,
pic: 'demo.png',
thumbnails: 'thumbnails.jpg',
}
});
```
## Danmaku
### Danmaku API
**Ready-made API**
url: https://api.prprpr.me/dplayer/
Daily backup data: [DPlayer-data](https://github.com/DIYgod/DPlayer-data)
**Setting up yourself**
[DPlayer-node](https://github.com/MoePlayer/DPlayer-node)
### Bilibili danmaku
API: [https://api.prprpr.me/dplayer/v2/bilibili?aid=[aid]](https://api.prprpr.me/dplayer/v2/bilibili?aid=[aid]) or [https://api.prprpr.me/dplayer/v2/bilibili?cid=[cid]](https://api.prprpr.me/dplayer/v2/bilibili?cid=[cid])
```js
const option = {
danmaku: {
// ...
addition: ['https://api.prprpr.me/dplayer/v2/bilibili?aid=[aid]']
}
}
```
## MSE support
### HLS
It requires the library [hls.js](https://github.com/video-dev/hls.js) and it should be loaded before `DPlayer.min.js`.
<div class="dplayer-wrap">
<div id="dplayer5"><button class="docute-button load">Click to load player</div>
</div>
```html
<link rel="stylesheet" href="DPlayer.min.css">
<div id="dplayer"></div>
<script src="hls.min.js"></script>
<script src="DPlayer.min.js"></script>
```
```js
const dp = new DPlayer({
container: document.getElementById('dplayer'),
video: {
url: 'demo.m3u8',
type: 'hls'
}
});
```
```js
// another way, use customType
const dp = new DPlayer({
container: document.getElementById('dplayer'),
video: {
url: 'demo.m3u8',
type: 'customHls',
customType: {
'customHls': function (video, player) {
const hls = new Hls();
hls.loadSource(video.src);
hls.attachMedia(video);
}
}
}
});
```
### MPEG DASH
It requires the library [dash.js](https://github.com/Dash-Industry-Forum/dash.js) and it should be loaded before `DPlayer.min.js`.
<div class="dplayer-wrap">
<div id="dplayer6"><button class="docute-button load">Click to load player</div>
</div>
```html
<link rel="stylesheet" href="DPlayer.min.css">
<div id="dplayer"></div>
<script src="dash.min.js"></script>
<script src="DPlayer.min.js"></script>
```
```js
const dp = new DPlayer({
container: document.getElementById('dplayer'),
video: {
url: 'demo.mpd',
type: 'dash'
}
});
```
```js
// another way, use customType
const dp = new DPlayer({
container: document.getElementById('dplayer'),
video: {
url: 'demo.mpd',
type: 'customDash',
customType: {
'customDash': function (video, player) {
dashjs.MediaPlayer().create().initialize(video, video.src, false);
}
}
}
});
```
### FLV
It requires the library [flv.js](https://github.com/Bilibili/flv.js) and it should be loaded before `DPlayer.min.js`.
<div class="dplayer-wrap">
<div id="dplayer7"><button class="docute-button load">Click to load player</div>
</div>
```html
<link rel="stylesheet" href="DPlayer.min.css">
<div id="dplayer"></div>
<script src="flv.min.js"></script>
<script src="DPlayer.min.js"></script>
```
```js
const dp = new DPlayer({
container: document.getElementById('dplayer'),
video: {
url: 'demo.flv',
type: 'flv'
}
});
```
```js
// another way, use customType
const dp = new DPlayer({
container: document.getElementById('dplayer'),
video: {
url: 'demo.flv',
type: 'customFlv',
customType: {
'customFlv': function (video, player) {
const flvPlayer = flvjs.createPlayer({
type: 'flv',
url: video.src
});
flvPlayer.attachMediaElement(video);
flvPlayer.load();
}
}
}
});
```
### WebTorrent
It requires the library [webtorrent](https://github.com/webtorrent/webtorrent) and it should be loaded before `DPlayer.min.js`.
<div class="dplayer-wrap">
<div id="dplayer8"><button class="docute-button load">Click to load player</div>
</div>
```html
<link rel="stylesheet" href="DPlayer.min.css">
<div id="dplayer"></div>
<script src="webtorrent.min.js"></script>
<script src="DPlayer.min.js"></script>
```
```js
const dp = new DPlayer({
container: document.getElementById('dplayer'),
video: {
url: 'magnet:demo',
type: 'webtorrent'
}
});
```
```js
// another way, use customType
const dp = new DPlayer({
container: document.getElementById('dplayer'),
video: {
url: 'magnet:demo',
type: 'customWebTorrent',
customType: {
'customWebTorrent': function (video, player) {
player.container.classList.add('dplayer-loading');
const client = new WebTorrent();
const torrentId = video.src;
client.add(torrentId, (torrent) => {
const file = torrent.files.find((file) => file.name.endsWith('.mp4'));
file.renderTo(video, {
autoplay: player.options.autoplay
}, () => {
player.container.classList.remove('dplayer-loading');
});
});
}
}
}
});
```
## Live
<div class="dplayer-wrap">
<div id="dplayer9"><button class="docute-button load">Click to load player</div>
</div>
You can also regard DPlayer as a live player, at first, you should prepare a WebSocket backend yourself.
Init DPlayer:
```js
const dp = new DPlayer({
container: document.getElementById('dplayer'),
live: true,
danmaku: true,
apiBackend: {
read: function (endpoint, callback) {
console.log('Pretend to connect WebSocket');
callback();
},
send: function (endpoint, danmakuData, callback) {
console.log('Pretend to send danamku via WebSocket', danmakuData);
callback();
}
},
video: {
url: 'demo.m3u8',
type: 'hls'
}
});
```
After getting a danmaku via WebSocket:
```js
const danmaku = {
text: 'Get a danamku via WebSocket',
color: '#fff',
type: 'right'
};
dp.danmaku.draw(danmaku);
```
## CDN
- [jsDelivr](https://www.jsdelivr.com/package/npm/dplayer)
- [cdnjs](https://cdnjs.com/libraries/dplayer)
- [unpkg](https://unpkg.com/dplayer/)
## FAQ
### Why can't some videos be full screen?
If player is contained in a iframe, try adding the allowfullscreen attribute to the iframe.
For full browser support it should look like this:
```html
<iframe src="example.com"
allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen"
mozallowfullscreen="mozallowfullscreen"
msallowfullscreen="msallowfullscreen"
oallowfullscreen="oallowfullscreen"
webkitallowfullscreen="webkitallowfullscreen"></iframe>
```
### Why can't player autoplay in some mobile browsers?
Most mobile browsers forbid video autoplay, you wont be able to achieve it without hacks.

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---
nav: zh-Hans
search: zh-Hans
---
# 生态系统
Let's make DPlayer better, feel free to submit yours in [`Let me know!`](https://github.com/MoePlayer/DPlayer/issues/31)
## Help
### Joining the Discussion
- [Telegram Group](https://t.me/adplayer)
- [QQ Group](https://shang.qq.com/wpa/qunwpa?idkey=bf22213ae0028a82e5adf3f286dfd4f01e0997dc9f1dcd8e831a0a85e799be17): 415835947
### Creating issue
- [MoePlayer/DPlayer/issues](https://github.com/MoePlayer/DPlayer/issues)
## Related Projects
### Tooling
- [DPlayer-thumbnails](https://github.com/MoePlayer/DPlayer-thumbnails): generate video thumbnails
### Danamku api
- [DPlayer-node](https://github.com/MoePlayer/DPlayer-node): Node.js
- [laravel-danmaku](https://github.com/MoePlayer/laravel-danmaku): PHP
- [dplayer-live-backend](https://github.com/Izumi-kun/dplayer-live-backend): Node.js, WebSocket live backend
- [RailsGun](https://github.com/MoePlayer/RailsGun): Ruby
### Plugins
- [DPlayer-for-typecho](https://github.com/volio/DPlayer-for-typecho): Typecho
- [Hexo-tag-dplayer](https://github.com/NextMoe/hexo-tag-dplayer): Hexo
- [DPlayer_for_Z-BlogPHP](https://github.com/fghrsh/DPlayer_for_Z-BlogPHP): Z-BlogPHP
- [DPlayer for Discuz!](https://coding.net/u/Click_04/p/video/git): Discuz!
- [DPlayer for WordPress](https://github.com/BlueCocoa/DPlayer-WordPress): WordPress
- [DPlayerHandle](https://github.com/kn007/DPlayerHandle): WordPress
- [Vue-DPlayer](https://github.com/sinchang/vue-dplayer): Vue
- [react-dplayer](https://github.com/hnsylitao/react-dplayer): React
### Other
- [DPlayer-Lite](https://github.com/kn007/DPlayer-Lite): lite version
## Who use DPlayer?
- [嘀哩嘀哩](http://www.dilidili.wang/)
- [银弹字幕组](https://www.sbsub.com/)
- [纸飞机南航青年网络社区](http://my.nuaa.edu.cn/video-video.html)
- [otomads](https://otomads.com/)
## Contributors
This project exists thanks to all the people who contribute.
<a href="https://github.com/MoePlayer/DPlayer/graphs/contributors"><img src="https://opencollective.com/DPlayer/contributors.svg?width=890" /></a>