playwright-python/tests/async/test_fetch_browser_context.py

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# Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import asyncio
import base64
import json
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any, Callable, cast
from urllib.parse import parse_qs
import pytest
from playwright.async_api import (
Browser,
BrowserContext,
Error,
FilePayload,
FormData,
Page,
)
from tests.server import Server, TestServerRequest
from tests.utils import must
async def test_get_should_work(context: BrowserContext, server: Server) -> None:
response = await context.request.get(server.PREFIX + "/simple.json")
assert response.url == server.PREFIX + "/simple.json"
assert response.status == 200
assert response.status_text == "OK"
assert response.ok is True
assert response.headers["content-type"] == "application/json"
assert {
"name": "Content-Type",
"value": "application/json",
} in response.headers_array
assert await response.text() == '{"foo": "bar"}\n'
async def test_fetch_should_work(context: BrowserContext, server: Server) -> None:
response = await context.request.fetch(server.PREFIX + "/simple.json")
assert response.url == server.PREFIX + "/simple.json"
assert response.status == 200
assert response.status_text == "OK"
assert response.ok is True
assert response.headers["content-type"] == "application/json"
assert {
"name": "Content-Type",
"value": "application/json",
} in response.headers_array
assert await response.text() == '{"foo": "bar"}\n'
async def test_should_throw_on_network_error(
context: BrowserContext, server: Server
) -> None:
server.set_route("/test", lambda request: request.loseConnection())
with pytest.raises(Error, match="socket hang up"):
await context.request.fetch(server.PREFIX + "/test")
async def test_should_add_session_cookies_to_request(
context: BrowserContext, server: Server
) -> None:
await context.add_cookies(
[
{
"name": "username",
"value": "John Doe",
"url": server.EMPTY_PAGE,
"expires": -1,
"httpOnly": False,
"secure": False,
"sameSite": "Lax",
}
]
)
[server_req, response] = await asyncio.gather(
server.wait_for_request("/empty.html"),
context.request.get(server.EMPTY_PAGE),
)
assert server_req.getHeader("Cookie") == "username=John Doe"
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"method", ["fetch", "delete", "get", "head", "patch", "post", "put"]
)
async def test_should_support_query_params(
context: BrowserContext, server: Server, method: str
) -> None:
expected_params = {"p1": "v1", "парам2": "знач2"}
[server_req, _] = await asyncio.gather(
server.wait_for_request("/empty.html"),
getattr(context.request, method)(
server.EMPTY_PAGE + "?p1=foo", params=expected_params
),
)
assert list(map(lambda x: x.decode(), server_req.args["p1".encode()])) == [
"foo",
"v1",
]
assert server_req.args["парам2".encode()][0].decode() == "знач2"
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"method", ["fetch", "delete", "get", "head", "patch", "post", "put"]
)
async def test_should_support_params_passed_as_object(
context: BrowserContext, server: Server, method: str
) -> None:
params = {
"param1": "value1",
"парам2": "знач2",
}
[server_req, _] = await asyncio.gather(
server.wait_for_request("/empty.html"),
getattr(context.request, method)(server.EMPTY_PAGE, params=params),
)
assert server_req.args["param1".encode()][0].decode() == "value1"
assert len(server_req.args["param1".encode()]) == 1
assert server_req.args["парам2".encode()][0].decode() == "знач2"
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"method", ["fetch", "delete", "get", "head", "patch", "post", "put"]
)
async def test_should_support_params_passed_as_strings(
context: BrowserContext, server: Server, method: str
) -> None:
params = "?param1=value1&param1=value2&парам2=знач2"
[server_req, _] = await asyncio.gather(
server.wait_for_request("/empty.html"),
getattr(context.request, method)(server.EMPTY_PAGE, params=params),
)
assert list(map(lambda x: x.decode(), server_req.args["param1".encode()])) == [
"value1",
"value2",
]
assert len(server_req.args["param1".encode()]) == 2
assert server_req.args["парам2".encode()][0].decode() == "знач2"
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"method", ["fetch", "delete", "get", "head", "patch", "post", "put"]
)
async def test_should_support_fail_on_status_code(
context: BrowserContext, server: Server, method: str
) -> None:
with pytest.raises(Error, match="404 Not Found"):
await getattr(context.request, method)(
server.PREFIX + "/this-does-clearly-not-exist.html",
fail_on_status_code=True,
)
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"method", ["fetch", "delete", "get", "head", "patch", "post", "put"]
)
async def test_should_support_ignore_https_errors_option(
context: BrowserContext, https_server: Server, method: str
) -> None:
response = await getattr(context.request, method)(
https_server.EMPTY_PAGE, ignore_https_errors=True
)
assert response.ok
assert response.status == 200
async def test_should_not_add_context_cookie_if_cookie_header_passed_as_parameter(
context: BrowserContext, server: Server
) -> None:
await context.add_cookies(
[
{
"name": "username",
"value": "John Doe",
"url": server.EMPTY_PAGE,
"expires": -1,
"httpOnly": False,
"secure": False,
"sameSite": "Lax",
}
]
)
[server_req, _] = await asyncio.gather(
server.wait_for_request("/empty.html"),
context.request.get(server.EMPTY_PAGE, headers={"Cookie": "foo=bar"}),
)
assert server_req.getHeader("Cookie") == "foo=bar"
async def test_should_support_http_credentials_send_immediately_for_browser_context(
context_factory: "Callable[..., asyncio.Future[BrowserContext]]", server: Server
) -> None:
context = await context_factory(
http_credentials={
"username": "user",
"password": "pass",
"origin": server.PREFIX.upper(),
"send": "always",
}
)
# First request
server_request, response = await asyncio.gather(
server.wait_for_request("/empty.html"), context.request.get(server.EMPTY_PAGE)
)
expected_auth = "Basic " + base64.b64encode(b"user:pass").decode()
assert server_request.getHeader("authorization") == expected_auth
assert response.status == 200
# Second request
server_request, response = await asyncio.gather(
server.wait_for_request("/empty.html"),
context.request.get(server.CROSS_PROCESS_PREFIX + "/empty.html"),
)
# Not sent to another origin.
assert server_request.getHeader("authorization") is None
assert response.status == 200
async def test_support_http_credentials_send_immediately_for_browser_new_page(
server: Server, browser: Browser
) -> None:
page = await browser.new_page(
http_credentials={
"username": "user",
"password": "pass",
"origin": server.PREFIX.upper(),
"send": "always",
}
)
server_request, response = await asyncio.gather(
server.wait_for_request("/empty.html"), page.request.get(server.EMPTY_PAGE)
)
assert (
server_request.getHeader("authorization")
== "Basic " + base64.b64encode(b"user:pass").decode()
)
assert response.status == 200
server_request, response = await asyncio.gather(
server.wait_for_request("/empty.html"),
page.request.get(server.CROSS_PROCESS_PREFIX + "/empty.html"),
)
# Not sent to another origin.
assert server_request.getHeader("authorization") is None
assert response.status == 200
await page.close()
@pytest.mark.parametrize("method", ["delete", "patch", "post", "put"])
async def test_should_support_post_data(
context: BrowserContext, method: str, server: Server
) -> None:
async def support_post_data(fetch_data: Any, request_post_data: Any) -> None:
[request, response] = await asyncio.gather(
server.wait_for_request("/simple.json"),
getattr(context.request, method)(
server.PREFIX + "/simple.json", data=fetch_data
),
)
assert request.method.decode() == method.upper()
assert request.post_body == request_post_data
assert response.status == 200
assert response.url == server.PREFIX + "/simple.json"
assert request.getHeader("Content-Length") == str(len(must(request.post_body)))
await support_post_data("My request", "My request".encode())
await support_post_data(b"My request", "My request".encode())
await support_post_data(["my", "request"], json.dumps(["my", "request"]).encode())
await support_post_data({"my": "request"}, json.dumps({"my": "request"}).encode())
with pytest.raises(Error, match="Unsupported 'data' type: <class 'function'>"):
await support_post_data(lambda: None, None)
async def test_should_support_application_x_www_form_urlencoded(
context: BrowserContext, server: Server
) -> None:
[request, response] = await asyncio.gather(
server.wait_for_request("/empty.html"),
context.request.post(
server.PREFIX + "/empty.html",
form={
"firstName": "John",
"lastName": "Doe",
"file": "f.js",
},
),
)
assert request.method == b"POST"
assert request.getHeader("Content-Type") == "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"
assert request.post_body
body = request.post_body.decode()
assert request.getHeader("Content-Length") == str(len(body))
params = parse_qs(request.post_body)
assert params[b"firstName"] == [b"John"]
assert params[b"lastName"] == [b"Doe"]
assert params[b"file"] == [b"f.js"]
async def test_should_support_multipart_form_data(
context: BrowserContext, server: Server
) -> None:
file: FilePayload = {
"name": "f.js",
"mimeType": "text/javascript",
"buffer": b"var x = 10;\r\n;console.log(x);",
}
[request, _] = await asyncio.gather(
server.wait_for_request("/empty.html"),
context.request.post(
server.PREFIX + "/empty.html",
multipart={
"firstName": "John",
"lastName": "Doe",
"file": file,
},
),
)
assert request.method == b"POST"
assert cast(str, request.getHeader("Content-Type")).startswith(
"multipart/form-data; "
)
assert must(request.getHeader("Content-Length")) == str(
len(must(request.post_body))
)
assert request.args[b"firstName"] == [b"John"]
assert request.args[b"lastName"] == [b"Doe"]
assert request.args[b"file"][0] == file["buffer"]
async def test_should_support_form_data_with_repeated_keys(
context: BrowserContext, server: Server
) -> None:
form = FormData()
form.append("name", "John")
form.append("name", "Doe")
form.set("email", "john@example.com")
[request, _] = await asyncio.gather(
server.wait_for_request("/empty.html"),
context.request.post(server.EMPTY_PAGE, form=form),
)
assert request.getHeader("Content-Type") == "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"
params = parse_qs(must(request.post_body))
assert params[b"name"] == [b"John", b"Doe"]
assert params[b"email"] == [b"john@example.com"]
async def test_should_support_form_data_set_overwrites_previous_values(
context: BrowserContext, server: Server
) -> None:
form = FormData()
form.append("name", "first")
form.append("name", "second")
form.set("name", "final")
form.set("age", 30)
[request, _] = await asyncio.gather(
server.wait_for_request("/empty.html"),
context.request.post(server.EMPTY_PAGE, form=form),
)
params = parse_qs(must(request.post_body))
assert params[b"name"] == [b"final"]
assert params[b"age"] == [b"30"]
async def test_should_reject_file_value_in_form(
context: BrowserContext, server: Server, tmp_path: Path
) -> None:
file = tmp_path / "f.txt"
file.write_bytes(b"hello")
form = FormData()
form.set("attachment", file)
with pytest.raises(Error, match="Use 'multipart' for file uploads"):
await context.request.post(server.EMPTY_PAGE, form=form)
async def test_should_support_multipart_form_data_with_multiple_files_in_one_field(
context: BrowserContext, server: Server
) -> None:
file1: FilePayload = {
"name": "f1.txt",
"mimeType": "text/plain",
"buffer": b"file 1 content",
}
file2: FilePayload = {
"name": "f2.txt",
"mimeType": "text/plain",
"buffer": b"file 2 content",
}
form = FormData()
form.append("files", file1)
form.append("files", file2)
form.set("user", "alice")
[request, _] = await asyncio.gather(
server.wait_for_request("/empty.html"),
context.request.post(server.EMPTY_PAGE, multipart=form),
)
assert cast(str, request.getHeader("Content-Type")).startswith(
"multipart/form-data; "
)
assert request.args[b"user"] == [b"alice"]
assert request.args[b"files"] == [file1["buffer"], file2["buffer"]]
async def test_should_support_multipart_form_data_with_path_value(
context: BrowserContext, server: Server, tmp_path: Path
) -> None:
file = tmp_path / "data.csv"
file.write_bytes(b"a,b,c\n1,2,3\n")
form = FormData()
form.set("attachment", file)
[request, _] = await asyncio.gather(
server.wait_for_request("/empty.html"),
context.request.post(server.EMPTY_PAGE, multipart=form),
)
assert cast(str, request.getHeader("Content-Type")).startswith(
"multipart/form-data; "
)
assert request.args[b"attachment"] == [b"a,b,c\n1,2,3\n"]
async def test_should_add_default_headers(
context: BrowserContext, page: Page, server: Server
) -> None:
[request, response] = await asyncio.gather(
server.wait_for_request("/empty.html"),
context.request.get(server.EMPTY_PAGE),
)
assert request.getHeader("Accept") == "*/*"
assert request.getHeader("Accept-Encoding") == "gzip,deflate,br"
assert request.getHeader("User-Agent") == await page.evaluate(
"() => navigator.userAgent"
)
async def test_should_work_after_context_dispose(
context: BrowserContext, server: Server
) -> None:
await context.close(reason="Test ended.")
with pytest.raises(Error, match="Test ended."):
await context.request.get(server.EMPTY_PAGE)
async def test_should_retry_ECONNRESET(context: BrowserContext, server: Server) -> None:
request_count = 0
def _handle_request(req: TestServerRequest) -> None:
nonlocal request_count
request_count += 1
if request_count <= 3:
assert req.transport
req.transport.abortConnection()
return
req.setHeader("content-type", "text/plain")
req.write(b"Hello!")
req.finish()
server.set_route("/test", _handle_request)
response = await context.request.fetch(server.PREFIX + "/test", max_retries=3)
assert response.status == 200
assert await response.text() == "Hello!"
assert request_count == 4