crawlee-python/docs/guides/code_examples/session_management/sm_basic.py

49 lines
1.8 KiB
Python

import asyncio
import re
from crawlee.crawlers import BasicCrawler, BasicCrawlingContext
from crawlee.proxy_configuration import ProxyConfiguration
from crawlee.sessions import SessionPool
async def main() -> None:
# To use the proxy IP session rotation logic, you must turn the proxy usage on.
proxy_configuration = ProxyConfiguration(
# options
)
# Initialize crawler with a custom SessionPool configuration
# to manage concurrent sessions and proxy rotation
crawler = BasicCrawler(
proxy_configuration=proxy_configuration,
# Activates the Session pool (default is true).
use_session_pool=True,
# Overrides default Session pool configuration.
session_pool=SessionPool(max_pool_size=100),
)
# Define the default request handler that manages session states
@crawler.router.default_handler
async def default_handler(context: BasicCrawlingContext) -> None:
# Send request, BasicCrawler automatically selects a session from the pool
# and sets a proxy for it. You can check it with `context.session`
# and `context.proxy_info`.
response = await context.send_request(context.request.url)
page_content = (await response.read()).decode()
title_match = re.search(r'<title(?:.*?)>(.*?)</title>', page_content)
if context.session and (title := title_match.group(1) if title_match else None):
if title == 'Blocked':
context.session.retire()
elif title == 'Not sure if blocked, might also be a connection error':
context.session.mark_bad()
else:
context.session.mark_good() # BasicCrawler handles this automatically.
await crawler.run(['https://crawlee.dev/'])
if __name__ == '__main__':
asyncio.run(main())