feat: add Nobel Prize lists (#5716)

Co-authored-by: Henry Wang <hi@henry.wang>

docs/en/other.md

@@ -117,6 +117,18 @@ Official Website: [https://www.ssm.gov.mo/apps1/PreventWuhanInfection/en.aspx](h
 
 <Route author="sbilly" example="/mitre/publications" path="/mitre/publications" />
 
+## Nobel Prize
+
+### List
+
+<RouteEn author="nczitzk" example="/nobelprize" path="/nobelprize/:caty" :paramsDesc="['Category, see below, all by default']">
+
+| Physics | Chemistry | Physiology or Medicine | Literature | Peace | Economic Science |
+| ------- | --------- | ---------------------- | ---------- | ----- | ----------------- |
+| physics | chemistry | physiology-or-medicine | literature | peace | economic-sciences |
+
+</RouteEn>
+
 ## Parcel Tracking
 
 ### Hermes UK

docs/other.md

@@ -521,6 +521,18 @@ type 为 all 时，category 参数不支持 cost 和 free
 
 <Route author="cc798461" example="/moxingnet" path="/moxingnet"/>
 
+## 诺贝尔奖
+
+### 获奖名单
+
+<Route author="nczitzk" example="/nobelprize" path="/nobelprize/:caty" :paramsDesc="['类别，见下表，默认为全部']">
+
+| 物理学  | 化学      | 生理学或医学           | 文学       | 和平  | 经济学            |
+| ------- | --------- | ---------------------- | ---------- | ----- | ----------------- |
+| physics | chemistry | physiology-or-medicine | literature | peace | economic-sciences |
+
+</Route>
+
 ## 且听风吟福利
 
 ### 分类

lib/router.js

@@ -3240,6 +3240,9 @@ router.get('/appsales/:caty?/:time?', require('./routes/appsales/index'));
 // CGTN
 router.get('/cgtn/top', require('./routes/cgtn/top'));
 
+// Nobel Prize
+router.get('/nobelprize/:caty?', require('./routes/nobelprize/index'));
+
 // 中華民國國防部
 router.get('/gov/taiwan/mnd', require('./routes/gov/taiwan/mnd'));
 

lib/routes/nobelprize/index.js

@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+const got = require('@/utils/got');
+const cheerio = require('cheerio');
+
+const config = {
+    physics: {
+        link: 'all-nobel-prizes-in-physics',
+        title: 'Physics',
+    },
+    chemistry: {
+        link: 'all-nobel-prizes-in-chemistry',
+        title: 'Chemistry',
+    },
+    'physiology-or-medicine': {
+        link: 'all-nobel-laureates-in-physiology-or-medicine',
+        title: 'Physiology or Medicine',
+    },
+    literature: {
+        link: 'all-nobel-prizes-in-literature',
+        title: 'Literature',
+    },
+    peace: {
+        link: 'all-nobel-peace-prizes',
+        title: 'Peace',
+    },
+    'economic-sciences': {
+        link: 'all-prizes-in-economic-sciences',
+        title: 'Economic Science',
+    },
+};
+
+module.exports = async (ctx) => {
+    let rootUrl = 'https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/lists/all-nobel-prizes/';
+
+    const cfg = config[ctx.params.caty];
+    if (cfg) {
+        rootUrl = `https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/lists/${cfg.link}/`;
+    }
+
+    const response = await got({
+        method: 'get',
+        url: rootUrl,
+    });
+
+    const $ = cheerio.load(response.data);
+
+    const items = $('div.by_year h3')
+        .map((_, item) => {
+            item = $(item);
+            if (item.text().length === 4) {
+                return Promise.resolve('');
+            }
+
+            const a = item.find('a');
+
+            let description = '';
+
+            item.nextAll().each(function () {
+                if ($(this).get(0).tagName === 'p') {
+                    description += `<p>${$(this).html()}</p>`;
+                    return true;
+                }
+                return false;
+            });
+
+            return {
+                title: a.text(),
+                link: a.attr('href'),
+                pubDate: new Date(`${a.text().match(/([0-9]{4})/)[1]}-01-01 00:00:00 GMT+0`).toUTCString(),
+                description,
+            };
+        })
+        .get();
+
+    ctx.state.data = {
+        title: $('title').eq(0).text(),
+        link: rootUrl,
+        item: items,
+    };
+};